Smartphone Photography 101

Ron Preserve Preserve at Rabbit Mountain

When we go out to hike we try to keep our pack as light as possible. We can leave our map, our iPod, and even our wallet behind because our smartphone can do it all! One of the most convenient features of these phones is quick access to a camera—but just because you frequently use the camera on your phone doesn’t mean you couldn’t use a few helpful hints. Here are 5 easy tricks for taking good smartphone photos:

#1 Follow Leading Lines

Nature is full of lines, which will be great for your photographs! Trails, rivers, and even fence lines help create dimension in your photos, so utilize them whenever you can. These “lines” draw a viewer’s eye into the photo.

#2 Stay Focused

It’s easy to focus your picture on a smartphone, just tap the screen where you want the focus to be and voilà! The next question is where to focus your picture. When you’re taking pictures of a person or animal always focus on the eyes. People have an instinct to look into the eyes of the subject, so if they’re blurry the viewer is more likely to lose interest. If you are taking pictures of the landscape, just pick a point of focus in the center of the landscape.

#3 Frame the Photo

Finding natural frames is sometimes challenging in nature, but well worth it to find one for the composition of your photo. Frames help to define edges and highlight the best parts of your photo’s subject. Using bent trees over the trail or a view through a car window creates natural frames in your outdoor photograph.

#4 Be Aware of Lighting

If you’re outside, more often than not, your light will come from the sun, so it’s important to be aware of where the sun is. The best time of day for outdoor photography is at dawn and dusk when the angle of the sun is fairly low. If the sun is positioned behind your subject they are ‘backlit’ and you can use that to your advantage. It can create a nice silhouette around your subject, helping viewers focus on your subject. It’s not recommended to use your flash when you’re outside because it can wash out your subject. If you want to make a dark area lighter, you can tap on your screen and it will increase the amount of light.

#5 Use Gridlines

Gridlines are a great feature of smartphones. Gridlines allow you to follow the  “rule of thirds” which basically means that a subject right in the middle of a photo is not visually interesting. Check the camera settings for your phone to turn on the gridlines feature.

Also, try to embrace the empty space that you create; it allows you to tell more about the environment of your subjects. This empty space is also a great time to play with reflections! If there is a lake around or even a puddle, try and incorporate the reflections.

Make It Your Own

Follow these steps to create a great outdoor photo, but remember to put your own spin on it. Nature is beautiful and inspiring, so use your creativity to capture what you love most about the world around you!